Online Voting System - BSc IT Project Guide
1. Introduction
The Online Voting System is a web-based application that facilitates secure and transparent elections through the internet. It enables registered users to cast their votes online, eliminating the need for physical presence at polling stations. This system enhances voter accessibility and streamlines the electoral process for organizations and institutions.
2. Project Objectives
- To create a secure online platform for conducting
elections.
- To ensure voter authentication and authorization.
- To allow real-time vote casting and result tallying.
- To maintain the integrity and confidentiality of the voting process.
- To provide an admin panel for managing elections, candidates, and voters.
3. System Modules
The system will include the following modules:
a. Voter Registration and Login
b. Admin Panel for Election Management
c. Candidate Registration and Management
d. Voting Interface for Users
e. Real-time Vote Counting and Results
f. Security and Encryption Module
g. Reports and Audit Logs
4. Technologies Used
- Frontend: HTML, CSS, JavaScript (React / Angular / Vue.js)
- Backend: Node.js / Django / Laravel
- Database: MySQL / PostgreSQL / MongoDB
- Security: JWT, SSL, OTP Authentication
- Tools: Git, Postman, VS Code
- Hosting: AWS / Firebase / Heroku
5. Development Methodology
The system will be developed using Agile methodology to ensure iterative progress and regular feedback. Each sprint will focus on delivering and testing specific features of the application.
6. System Design Overview
The Online Voting System will follow a client-server architecture. Voters interact with the frontend, which communicates with the backend using secure REST APIs. The backend handles authentication, vote validation, and data storage. End-to-end encryption will be implemented to secure the voting process.
7. Testing
Testing will include unit testing, integration testing, and end-to-end testing. Security testing will be crucial to ensure the integrity and confidentiality of votes. User Acceptance Testing (UAT) will validate the system's usability.
8. Conclusion
The Online Voting System project demonstrates the practical application of secure web development practices. It addresses key challenges in digital voting, such as authentication, integrity, and transparency, making it a valuable tool for modern elections in academic, organizational, and governmental contexts.