IMDb Movie Ratings Analysis
1. Introduction
Objective: Analyze IMDb movie ratings to uncover trends by year, genre, and
average ratings.
Purpose: Provide insights into movie performance over time, popular genres, and
ratings distribution to inform content creation and audience engagement
strategies.
2. Project Workflow
1. Problem Definition:
- Identify trends in IMDb movie
ratings over the years.
- Key questions:
- How have movie ratings changed
over the years?
- Which genres consistently receive
high ratings?
- What is the distribution of
ratings across movies?
2. Data Collection:
- Source: IMDb datasets from Kaggle or
IMDb's public database.
- Example: A dataset containing
attributes like `Title`, `Year`, `Genre`, `Rating`, and `Votes`.
3. Data Preprocessing:
- Clean and preprocess the data for
analysis.
- Handle missing or duplicate data.
4. Analysis and Visualization:
- Explore trends in ratings, genres,
and other attributes.
5. Insights and Recommendations:
- Provide actionable insights for
filmmakers and content producers.
3. Technical Requirements
- Programming Language: Python
- Libraries/Tools:
- Data Handling: Pandas, NumPy
- Visualization: Matplotlib, Seaborn,
Plotly
- Statistical Analysis: Scipy,
Statsmodels
4. Implementation Steps
Step 1: Setup Environment
Install required libraries:
```
pip install pandas numpy matplotlib seaborn plotly statsmodels scipy
```
Step 2: Load and Explore Dataset
Load the IMDb movie dataset:
```
import pandas as pd
df = pd.read_csv('imdb_movie_ratings.csv')
```
Explore the dataset:
```
print(df.head())
print(df.info())
```
Step 3: Data Cleaning and Preprocessing
Clean and preprocess the data:
```
df.dropna(inplace=True)
df['Year'] = pd.to_numeric(df['Year'], errors='coerce')
df['Rating'] = pd.to_numeric(df['Rating'], errors='coerce')
```
Handle genres with multiple categories:
```
df['Primary Genre'] = df['Genre'].str.split(',').str[0]
```
Step 4: Analyze and Visualize Data
1. Trends in Ratings Over Years:
```
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
avg_ratings_year = df.groupby('Year')['Rating'].mean()
avg_ratings_year.plot(kind='line', title='Average Ratings by Year')
plt.xlabel('Year')
plt.ylabel('Average Rating')
plt.show()
```
2. Genre-Wise Analysis:
```
import seaborn as sns
sns.barplot(data=df, x='Primary Genre', y='Rating', ci=None)
plt.title('Average Ratings by Genre')
plt.xticks(rotation=45)
plt.show()
```
3. Ratings Distribution:
```
sns.histplot(df['Rating'], kde=True, bins=10)
plt.title('Distribution of IMDb Ratings')
plt.xlabel('Rating')
plt.ylabel('Frequency')
plt.show()
```
Step 5: Generate Reports and Insights
Export summarized data and visualizations:
```
with pd.ExcelWriter('imdb_ratings_analysis_report.xlsx') as writer:
avg_ratings_year.to_excel(writer,
sheet_name='Yearly Ratings')
df.groupby('Primary
Genre')['Rating'].mean().to_excel(writer, sheet_name='Genre Ratings')
```
Save visualizations as images for reporting.
5. Expected Outcomes
1. Clear trends in IMDb movie ratings over the years.
2. Identification of high-performing genres.
3. Insights into the general distribution of movie ratings.
6. Additional Suggestions
- Advanced Analysis:
- Explore correlations between ratings
and the number of votes.
- Predictive Modeling:
- Build a regression model to predict
ratings based on genres, release years, and other factors.
- Dashboard Integration:
- Create an interactive dashboard using
Streamlit or Dash for real-time data exploration.