Disaster Management & Alert Portal

 

Disaster Management & Alert Portal - BSc IT Project Guide

1. Introduction

The Disaster Management & Alert Portal is a web-based application designed to disseminate timely alerts and information to the public during natural or man-made disasters. The platform enables authorities to manage disaster response and provides users with access to vital safety resources and real-time alerts.

2. Project Objectives

- To create a centralized platform for managing disaster alerts and response.
- To allow authorized agencies to publish real-time alerts and safety notices.
- To inform the public about safety measures, evacuation routes, and emergency contacts.
- To provide a reporting system for users to report incidents.
- To include features for managing volunteers and resources.

3. System Modules

Main modules include:
a. Admin Dashboard for Alert Management
b. Real-Time Alert Broadcast System
c. Public Access Portal with Disaster Information
d. User Registration and Report Submission
e. Volunteer and Resource Management
f. GIS-based Location Mapping
g. SMS/Email Notification Integration
h. Feedback and Helpdesk Module

4. Technologies Used

- Frontend: HTML, CSS, JavaScript (React / Vue / Bootstrap)
- Backend: Node.js / Django / Flask / PHP
- Database: MySQL / PostgreSQL / MongoDB
- APIs: Google Maps API, Twilio (for SMS), Firebase
- Tools: GitHub, Postman, Figma
- Hosting: AWS / Firebase / Heroku

5. Development Methodology

The system is developed using Agile methodology, enabling frequent testing, user feedback integration, and modular updates throughout the development cycle.

6. System Design Overview

The application follows a modular architecture with clear separation of roles between admin and public users. It employs a secure authentication mechanism and ensures scalability and real-time capabilities for alert dissemination.

7. Testing

Testing activities include:
- Unit Testing for individual modules
- System Testing for complete workflows
- Stress Testing for high-load scenarios during disasters
- Security Testing for data integrity and access control

8. Conclusion

The Disaster Management & Alert Portal is an impactful IT project addressing real-world emergency needs. It demonstrates the use of web technologies for social good, helping mitigate disaster risks and improve community resilience.